passpadi

2001

Mathematics

JAMB

Find the principal which amounts to N5,500 at a simple interest in 5 years at 2% per annum.

A.

N4,900

B.

N5,000

C.

N4,700

D.

N4,800

Correct Answer: N5,000

Explanation

Principal, P = Amount, A - Interest, I. A = P + I I = (P.T.R)/100 = (P x 5 x 2)/100 = 10P/100 = P/10 But A = P + I, => 5500 = P + (P/10) => 55000 = 10P + P => 55000 = 11P Thus P = 55000/11 = N5,000

Principal, P = Amount, A - Interest, I. A = P + I I = (P.T.R)/100 = (P x 5 x 2)/100 = 10P/100 = P/10 But A = P + I, => 5500 = P + (P/10) => 55000 = 10P + P => 55000 = 11P Thus P = 55000/11 = N5,000
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