passpadi

2023

Mathematics

JAMB

Two numbers are respectively 35% and 80% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is

A.

7 : 16

B.

3 : 4

C.

16 : 7

D.

4 : 3

Correct Answer: 3 : 4

Explanation

Let the third number = x Then the first number = 100% x + 35%x = 135x/100 = 1.35x (Note: 100% x=x) The second number = 180% x = 180x/100 = 1.80x ∴ The ratio of the first number to the second number = 1.35x:1.80x=3:4

Let the third number = x Then the first number = 100% x + 35%x = 135x/100 = 1.35x (Note: 100% x=x) The second number = 180% x = 180x/100 = 1.80x ∴ The ratio of the first number to the second number = 1.35x:1.80x=3:4
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