passpadi

2005

Mathematics

JAMB

A polynomial in x whose zeros are -2, -1 and 3 is

A.

x3 - 7x + 6

B.

x3 + 7x - 6

C.

x3 + 7x + 6

D.

x3 - 7x - 6

Correct Answer: x3 - 7x - 6

Explanation

x = -2, x = -1 and x = 3 ∴x+2 = 0, x+1 = 0 and x-3 = 0 Product of the factors (x+2)(x+1)(x-3) = 0 (x2 + 3x + 2)(x-3) x(x2 + 3x + 2) -3(x2 + 3x + 2) = 0 x3 + 3x2 + 2x - 3x2 - 9x - 6 = 0 x3 - 7x - 6 = 0

x = -2, x = -1 and x = 3 ∴x+2 = 0, x+1 = 0 and x-3 = 0 Product of the factors (x+2)(x+1)(x-3) = 0 (x2 + 3x + 2)(x-3) x(x2 + 3x + 2) -3(x2 + 3x + 2) = 0 x3 + 3x2 + 2x - 3x2 - 9x - 6 = 0 x3 - 7x - 6 = 0
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