passpadi

2018

Mathematics

JAMB

Find the equation of the tangent at the point (2, 0) to the curve y = x2 - 2x

A.

y = 2x - 4

B.

y = 2x + 4

C.

y = 2x - 2

D.

y = 2x + 2

Correct Answer: y = 2x - 4

Explanation

The gradient to the curve is found by differentiating the curve equation with respect to x So dy/dx 2x - 2 The gradient of the curve is the same with that of the tangent. At point (2, 0) dy/dx = 2(2) - 2 = 4 – 2 = 2 The equation of the tangent is given by (y - y1) dy/dx (x – x1) At point (x1, y1) = (2, 0) y - 0 = 2(x - 2) y = 2x - 4

The gradient to the curve is found by differentiating the curve equation with respect to x So dy/dx 2x - 2 The gradient of the curve is the same with that of the tangent. At point (2, 0) dy/dx = 2(2) - 2 = 4 – 2 = 2 The equation of the tangent is given by (y - y1) dy/dx (x – x1) At point (x1, y1) = (2, 0) y - 0 = 2(x - 2) y = 2x - 4
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