passpadi

2006

Mathematics

JAMB

The gradient of a curve is 2x + 7 and the curve passes through point (2, 0). find the equation of the curve.

A.

y = x2 + 7x + 9

B.

y = x2 + 7x - 18

C.

y = x2 + 7x + 18

D.

y = x2 + 14x + 11

Correct Answer: y = x2 + 7x - 18

Explanation

dy/dx = 2x + 7 y = ∫2x + 7 y = x2 + 7x + C at (2,0) 0 = 22 + 7(2) + C 0 = 4 + 14 + C 0 = 18 + C C = -18 ∴ The equation is y = x2 + 7x - 18

dy/dx = 2x + 7 y = ∫2x + 7 y = x2 + 7x + C at (2,0) 0 = 22 + 7(2) + C 0 = 4 + 14 + C 0 = 18 + C C = -18 ∴ The equation is y = x2 + 7x - 18
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